The Crimson Avenger

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Profile image by Alex Garcia (Pen and inks) and David Stepp (Colors)

Personal information

Real Name:  Lee Walter Travis

Residence: New York City
Occupation: Journalist, Editor
First Appearance (Golden Age):Detective Comics #20 (October 1938)
First Appearance (Post-Golden Age): Justice League of America #100  (Augusta 1972)

Character History

Lee Walter Travis was born in New York in 1913 to a family of average means.  The godson of wealthy Winston Smythe who paid his tuition through college, allowing him to earn a degree in journalism.  He infuriated his godfather upon graduation when he traveled to Spain to involve himself in the Spanish Civil War as a foreign fighter.  He was wounded within days of arrival and was sent back home to find that his godfather had died, willing him his entire publishing operation. By 1938 owned his own newspaper - The Glove Leader - at 25 years of age.  Affluent and successful, he employed a Chinese immigrant, Wing How, as his driver. In October of 1938 and is invited to Vangilder Ball, a charity function for Chinese war relief.  Donning a mask, cloak and large hat, he is enjoying the event when "Martians" arrive to rob the patrons.  Coinciding with Orson Wells broadcast of "The War of the Worlds", the panicked patrons assume they are real Martians until the reveal earthly firearms.  They murder a magazine reporter Travis is acquainted with before fleeing in a waiting vehicle.  Catching up with Wing, Travis - still in his costume - gives chase.  One by one, he picks off the fleeing "Martians" before cornering the last one, who is killed by a farmer thing he is an actual alien.  Inspired by the night's events, Travis decides to adopt the identity of the Crimson Avenger with Wing as his sidekick (Secret Origins Vol. 2 #5).

The Crimson Avenger then sets out to become a scourge of New York crime targeting fairly conventional crimes such as swindlers (Detective Comics #20, 24, 53), murderers (Detective Comics #27, 41, 48, 52) and jewel thieves (#28,38).  Occasionally his case work drifted in more bizarre realms such as zombies (Detective #23), cultists (Detective Comics #42) or giant androids like Echo (Detective Comics #49).  While occasionally encountering villains with code names like The Fox (Detective Comics #73), Methuselah (World's Finest Comics #4) or the Holiday Hoods (Detective Comics #65), The Crimson Avenger did not have a conventional Rogues Gallery of costumed criminals in the sense that Batman or the Flash.

At the outset, the Crimson Avenger was primarily a solo act with Wing acting in the background.  As was the fashion of the time, The Avenger eventually abandoned the dark shadowy costume for a more colorful uniform of of red and gold with a black emblem emblazoned on his chest (Detective #44), initially with a short red cape that was eventually abandoned permanently (Detective Comics #58).  As the United States entered World War II, Wing also got into the act, developing a costume of his own (Detective Comics #59, Leading Comics #1).  The Crimson Avenger and Wing also attended the first large-scale meeting of the All-Star Squadron (All-Star Squadron #31).

In early 1942, The Crimson Avenger and Wing joined the Law's Legionnaires (later the Seven Soldiers of Victory) in a fateful case in which the criminal mastermind known as the Hand assembled a variety of criminals, including the Dummy who became a recurrent foe of the Vigilante and the Seven Soldiers, in attempt to start a crime wave across the nation.  The heroes manage to best their adversaries and the Hand, believing the leader of the criminals was crushed beneath his equipment (Leading Comics #1).  Adventures with the Seven Soldiers brought the Avenger and Wing into some of their most bizarre encounters including the Sense-Master and his pursuit of the Lifestone (Leading Comics #4), The Wizards of Stanovia (Leading Comics #7) and the elfish Willy Wisher who sends them to an other-dimensional land of Magic (Adventure Comics #438-443).

At some point between 1945 and the early 1950's, the Seven Soldiers encounter a mysterious case the led them deep into the Himalayas to battle an ethereal Nebula Man.  Devising a weapon to defeat him, the Soldiers overwhelmed their foe but as Wing sacrificed himself to deploy it, the remaining soldiers were through into history via a temporal maelstrom that wiped even the memory of their existence for the minds of the general population.  The Crimson Avenger lost his own identity and appeared in Central America in the age of the Aztecs.  Embued with a tiny fragment of the Nebula Man but no memories, the Avenger adopted the identity of an Aztec god and ruled a city with energy powers derived from the fragment.  In the 1970's, the appearance of a similar Nebular hand that threatens to crush Earth-Two has led the Justice League and Justice Society to pursue the Soldiers across time.  The arrival of the Earth-One Atom, Dr. Fate and the Elongated Man confounded the Avenger who attacks and subdues them.  Realizing their dilemma, the time-traveling heroes managed to escape and surprise the Avenger, allowing Dr. Fate to remove his powers and restore his memories.  The quarter is then pulled back to modern times by the enigmatic Oracle.  There the Hand - now the Iron Hand - is exposed as the agent behind the nebular creation and when the soldiers are fully assembled assembled, they recreate the weapon  that destroyed the Nebula Man to use on the etheral hand.  Revealing that the proximity required to activate it may be fatal, the heroes argue over how best to do it when the Red Tornado quietly absconds with it and deploys it, apparently destroying himself in the process (Justice League of America #100-102).

Afterwards, the Seven Soldiers re-entered their normal lives and Travis discovered that his accounts, undisturbed for years, had grown enormously and left him immensely wealthy.  Abandoning the adventurer's life, Travis traveled the world for years before learning while in Malaysia that he had developed a disease, one that defied definition but were unambiguously terminal.  Regretting that he would be remembered for nothing but his fortune as a business man, he ruminated on his fate in his hospital room.   Seeing a ship in distress, he resolved to have one more adventure as the Crimson Avenger in the week he had left.   Slipping out the window of his hospital, he found his old costume and went into action as the Crimson Avenger one last time.  En route, he saves a Hispanic boy that ahd fallen from the window, telling him name only as El Vengedore Rojo,  Arriving at the ship, he found the crew taken hostage by criminals.  Defeating them started a fire and as the ship carried large amount of explosive chemicals, its explosion in the port would be catastrophic.  Accepting a suicide mission, the Avenger allowed the crew and defeated crooks off the ship and accelerated out into the harbor, exploding with only one casualty - The Crimson Avenger.  The crew could not name their savior and the role of the Avenger was thought lost until the little boy he had saved told his story one day and his legend was finally preserved (DC Comics Presents #38).  When his former team-mates discovered his demise, a funeral was held two years later (Infinity Inc #11).

Powers and Abilities

Lee Travis is a superb athlete and skilled hand to hand combatant.  His skills include acrobatics, marksmanship and a variety of martial arts.  He possess considerable wealth inherited from his godfather than finances his operations.  The full extent of his holdings are not known.  Briefly after exposure to the Nebula Man he gained energy powers of unknown origins but these appeared to be short-lived.

Weaknesses and Limitations

While an excellent physical specimen, Lee Travis was a mortal man and could be injured or killed as such.  Exposure to the Nebula Man may have given him an uncurable disease as he died a few years after his return to the present from a disease that was untreatable by modern medicine.

Multiversity Villains

Multiversity

Prior Earth-0

In the post-Crisis Timeline, the history of Lee Travis as the Crimson Avenger is though to be essentially identical to the Earth=Two version.  He is considered one of the first of his kind and his cape and hat from his original uniform is used in a ritual of initiation to the modern Justice League.  In this timeline, the criminal who hijacked the vessel on which the Crimson Avenger ultimately died were employed by the Ultra-Humanite (revealed in JSA #35).  After his death, his original Colt pistols fell into the possession of a lawyer named Jill Carlyle.  Enraged when criminals eluded justice, she used the pistols to exact vengeance on a criminal she had failed to convict, becoming cursed to use the pistols to avenger other victims (JSA #34=37).  She becomes a member of the Justice Society and her final fate in this time line remains unknown.

Earth-22

The Crimson Avenger in  this timeline appears to share the same history as other versions at least up until 1950.  He is present at the gathering of heroes called by Senator Tex Thompson (secretly the Ultra-Humanite) but his fate thereafter is unknown (The Golden Age LS).   A demonic character known as King Crimson bearing the Avengers chest insignia appeared in the early 21st century and was killed in the battle at the Justice League gulag.  His relationship to Lee Travis, if any, is unknown (Kingdom Come  LS).

Golden Age Appearances of The Crimson Avenger